Overview
The paper addresses how to obtain consistent face lift results in the midface. The abstract states the authors' principles rather than data: rhytidectomy should restore the anatomy that changes with age, and each operation should be individualized. The abstract does not describe patients, methods of assessment or results.
Findings
- The objective of rhytidectomy is to rejuvenate and improve facial appearance.
- For consistent results, a face lift should be approached as a reconstructive procedure that reverses the anatomic changes of aging, not only as tightening or lifting.
- Restoring harmony in the aging face requires surgical technique, anatomic knowledge and artistic sensitivity.
- The surgical approach should be individualized for each patient.
- The goal is rejuvenation while minimizing signs of surgical distortion.
- The abstract gives no patient numbers, outcomes or complication data.
What it means for a patient
- The authors' view is that a good face lift puts aged tissue back where it was, in addition to lifting and tightening.
- The operation should be planned for the individual face, not applied the same way to every patient.
- A stated goal is to avoid a distorted, "operated" look.
- Limits: the abstract states principles only. It reports no results, so it cannot show how well extended SMAS dissection works.
Why this paper matters
It frames the face lift as reconstruction of aging anatomy and ties that aim to extended dissection of the SMAS for the midface. The abstract supports no claim about outcomes. Cited 125 times (NIH iCite, 2026-09-25).
Terms
- SMAS: the superficial musculoaponeurotic system, a layer of fibrous tissue and muscle under the facial fat that a face lift can lift.
- Extended SMAS dissection: freeing the SMAS layer farther forward in the face than a standard lift, to reach the midface.
- Midface: the cheek area between the lower eyelid and the upper lip.
- Rhytidectomy: a face lift.
- Surgical distortion: an unnatural look caused by surgery.
- Reconstructive procedure: surgery that restores normal structure, here the facial anatomy before aging.